BALL::FDPB Class Reference
[Solvation methods]

#include <BALL/SOLVATION/poissonBoltzmann.h>

List of all members.


Classes

struct  Boundary
struct  ChargeDistribution
struct  Default
struct  DielectricSmoothing
struct  FastAtomStruct
struct  Option

Public Types

enum  ErrorCode {
  ERROR__NONE = -1, ERROR__UNKNOWN = 0, ERROR__NOT_IMPLEMENTED = 1, ERROR__CANNOT_CREATE_ATOM_ARRAY,
  ERROR__CANNOT_CREATE_SAS_GRID, ERROR__CANNOT_CREATE_EPSILON_GRID, ERROR__CANNOT_CREATE_KAPPA_GRID, ERROR__CANNOT_CREATE_CHARGE_GRID,
  ERROR__CANNOT_CREATE_PHI_GRID, ERROR__SAS_GRID_REQUIRED, ERROR__EPSILON_GRID_REQUIRED, ERROR__ATOM_ARRAY_REQUIRED,
  ERROR__PHI_GRID_REQUIRED, ERROR__OUT_OF_MEMORY, ERROR__UNKNOWN_DIELECTRIC_SMOOTHING_METHOD, ERROR__UNKNOWN_CHARGE_DISTRIBUTION_METHOD,
  ERROR__UNKNOWN_BOUNDARY_CONDITION_TYPE, ERROR__NOT_A_VECTOR_IN_UPPER_LOWER, ERROR__ILLEGAL_VALUE_FOR_LOWER_UPPER, ERROR__SETUP_REQUIRED,
  NUMBER_OF_ERRORS
}
typedef struct FastAtomStruct FastAtom

Public Member Functions

Constructors and Destructors
 FDPB ()
 FDPB (const FDPB &fdpb)
 FDPB (System &system)
 FDPB (Options &new_options)
 FDPB (System &system, Options &new_options)
virtual ~FDPB ()
void destroy ()
void destroyGrids ()
Setup methods

Using these methods, a FDPB object can be prepared for a calculation.



bool setup (System &system)
bool setup (System &system, Options &options)
bool setupEpsGrid (System &system)
bool setupSASGrid (System &system)
bool setupAtomArray (System &system)
bool setupKappaGrid ()
bool setupQGrid ()
bool setupPhiGrid ()
bool setupBoundary ()
Executing the calculation and retrieving the results
bool solve ()
double getEnergy () const
double getReactionFieldEnergy () const
double calculateReactionFieldEnergy () const
Size getNumberOfIterations () const

Public Attributes

Options and results of the calculation
Options options
Options results
Grids and arrays
TRegularData3D< Vector3 > * eps_grid
TRegularData3D< float > * kappa_grid
TRegularData3D< float > * q_grid
TRegularData3D< float > * phi_grid
TRegularData3D< char > * SAS_grid
vector< FDPB::FastAtom > * atom_array

Protected Attributes

Vector3 lower_
Vector3 upper_
Vector3 offset_
bool use_offset_
float spacing_
double energy_
double reaction_field_energy_
vector< Positionboundary_points_
Size number_of_iterations_
int error_code_

Static Protected Attributes

static const char * error_message_ []

Debugging

Index getErrorCode () const
static String getErrorMessage (Index error_code)

Detailed Description

Finite Difference Poisson Boltzmann Solver.


Member Typedef Documentation

typedef struct FastAtomStruct BALL::FDPB::FastAtom [read]

Member Enumeration Documentation

Error codes: these are the possible error codes that can be produced by FDPB.

See also:

FDPB::getErrorCode()

FDPB::getErrorMessage()

Enumerator:
ERROR__NONE 

No error.

ERROR__UNKNOWN 

Unknown error.

ERROR__NOT_IMPLEMENTED 

Not implemented error. Someone has been too lazy to implement the this method. Wait for the next release...

ERROR__CANNOT_CREATE_ATOM_ARRAY 

Unable to create the atom array/out of memory. FDPB internally creates a dynamic array containing the atoms of the system. If FDPB::setupAtomArray() cannot create this array you normally ran out of virtual memory.

ERROR__CANNOT_CREATE_SAS_GRID 

Unable to create SAS grid/out of memory. FDPB uses a TRegularData3D<char> (FDPB::SAS_grid) to describe whether a point in space is inside the ion exclusion layer. This grid is created by FDPB::setupSASGrid(). On failure this error code is set. It usually indicates a lack of virtual memory.

ERROR__CANNOT_CREATE_EPSILON_GRID 

Unable to create dielectric grid/out of memory. FDPB uses a TRegularData3D<float> ( FDPB::eps_grid ) to describe the dielectric constant $\varepsilon$ as a function of space. This grid is created by calling FDPB::setupEpsGrid(). It contains the relative dielectric constant between neighbouring grid points.

If virtual memory is exhausted and the grid could not be created this error is set.
ERROR__CANNOT_CREATE_KAPPA_GRID 

Unable to create grid for the modified Debye Hueckel parameter/out of memory. The modified Debye Hueckel parameter $\bar{\kappa}$ is also a function of space and therefore represented by a TRegularData3D<float> (FDPB::kappa_grid). The grid is created by FDPB::setupKappaGrid().

If the creation of this grid fails due to a alack of virtual memory this error code is set.
ERROR__CANNOT_CREATE_CHARGE_GRID 

Unable to create charge grid/out of memory. FDPB::setupQGrid() distributes the charge of the atoms in a grid. This grid is named FDPB::q_grid.

If the creation of this grid fails due to a lack of virtual memory, this error code is set.
ERROR__CANNOT_CREATE_PHI_GRID 

Unable to create electrostatic potential grid/out of memory. FDPB::setupPhiGrid() creates a TRegularData3D<float> (FDPB::phi_grid) containing the electrostatic potential as a function of space. If the creation of this grid fails due to a lack of virtual memory, this error code is set.

ERROR__SAS_GRID_REQUIRED 

Create solvent accessible surface grid first. This error code is set by FDPB::setupKappGrid() if it is called but the ion excluded surface has not been set (usually by calling FDPB::setupSASGrid).

Solution: call FDPB::setupKappaGrid after calling FDPB::setupSASGrid.
ERROR__EPSILON_GRID_REQUIRED 

Create dielectric constant grid first. This error code is set by FDPB::setupQGrid(), FDPB::setupKappaGrid(), or FDPB::setupPhiGrid() if it was called, but FDPB::eps_grid was not defined yet (this is usually done by calling FDPB::setupEpsGrid ).

Solution: call FDPB::setupEpsGrid first
ERROR__ATOM_ARRAY_REQUIRED 

Create atom array first. This error code is set by FDPB::setupQGrid() or FDPB::setupBoundary() if it was called but FDPB::atom_array was not yet defined (this is usually done by calling FDPB::setupAtomArray()).

Solution: call FDPB::setupAtomArray() first
ERROR__PHI_GRID_REQUIRED 

Create electrostatic potential grid first. FDPB::phi_grid contains the electrostatic potential at each point in space. FDPB::setupBoundary() sets this error code if it is called but FDPB::phi_grid has not been set yet. Solution: call FDPB::setupPhiGrid() before calling FDPB::setupBoundary()

ERROR__OUT_OF_MEMORY 

Not enough virtual memory. This error code is set if FDPB::solve() ran out of virtual memory while creating some internal datastructures. Solution: reduce grid dimensions or increase grid spacing.

ERROR__UNKNOWN_DIELECTRIC_SMOOTHING_METHOD 

The specified method to smooth the dielectric constant grid is not allowed. FDPB::setupEpsGrid sets this error code, if it cannot identify the method given in FDPB::Option::dielectric_smoothing.

Solution: specify a valid smoothing method in FDPB::options
See also:

FDPB::Option::dielectric_smoothing

FDPB::DielectricSmoothing

ERROR__UNKNOWN_CHARGE_DISTRIBUTION_METHOD 

The specified charge distribution is not allowed. FDPB::setupQGrid() sets this error code, if it cannot identify the method given in FDPB::Option::charge_distribution.

Solution: specify a valid charge distribution method in FDPB::options
See also:

FDPB::Option::charge_distribution

FDPB::ChargeDistribution

ERROR__UNKNOWN_BOUNDARY_CONDITION_TYPE 

The specified boundary condition type is not allowed. FDPB::setupBoundary() sets this error code, if it cannot identify the boundary condition given in FDPB::Option::boundary.

Solution: specify a valid boundary condition in FDPB::options
See also:

FDPB::Option::boundary

FDPB::Boundary

ERROR__NOT_A_VECTOR_IN_UPPER_LOWER 

Upper or lower grid coordinates were specified in an incorrect format. This error code is set by FDPB::setupEpsGrid if the string given in FDPB::options (key FDPB::Option::LOWER or FDPB::Option::UPPER) were not in vector format.

Solution: specify upper/lower coordinates in the correct format
See also:
Options::isVector
ERROR__ILLEGAL_VALUE_FOR_LOWER_UPPER 

Lower and upper corner of the grid were set to wrong values. Lower and upper corners of the grid given in FDPB::options (key FDPB::Option::LOWER and FDPB::Option::UPPER) must fulfill just one condition: every coordinate of lower hast to be less (not equal!) to the corresponding coordinate of upper.

Solution: specify a reasonable non-degenerate grid
ERROR__SETUP_REQUIRED 

Call setup first. This error code is set by FDPB::solve() if FDPB::q_grid or FDPB::phi_grid or FDPB::eps_grid are undefined.

Solution: define each of the above mentioned grids or call FDPB::setup()
NUMBER_OF_ERRORS 

Total number of errors defined.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

BALL::FDPB::FDPB (  ) 

Default constructor. Creates an empty FDPB object.

BALL::FDPB::FDPB ( const FDPB fdpb  ) 

Copy constructor. Copies an existing FDPB object.

BALL::FDPB::FDPB ( System system  ) 

Constructor. Creates an instance of FDPB and calls setup(system). The options used are the default options.

See also:
setup(system)
BALL::FDPB::FDPB ( Options new_options  ) 

Constructor. Creates an instance of FDPB and assigns the given options to the FDPB object's options.

See also:

options

Options

BALL::FDPB::FDPB ( System system,
Options new_options 
)

Constructor. Creates an instance of FDPB and calls setup(system, options)

See also:

setup(system, options)

options

Options

virtual BALL::FDPB::~FDPB (  )  [virtual]

Destructor.


Member Function Documentation

double BALL::FDPB::calculateReactionFieldEnergy (  )  const

Calculate the reaction field energy.

Returns:
reaction field energy in kJ/mol
void BALL::FDPB::destroy (  ) 

Frees all allocated memory and destroys the options and results.

void BALL::FDPB::destroyGrids (  ) 

Destroys all allocated grids and the atom array. This method reverts the FDPB object to the state it had prior to a call to setup. Especially it frees all memory intensive datastructures.

destroyGrids deletes eps_grid, kappa_grid, q_grid, phi_grid, and SAS_grid. Contrary to destroy, it doesnt't clear options and results.
See also:

destroy

setup

double BALL::FDPB::getEnergy (  )  const

Returns the energy of the last calculation. The total electrostatic energy of the FDPB object after the last iteration (even if no convergence was reached!) is returned in units of kJ/mol.

See also:
getNumberOfIterations
Returns:
energy in kJ/mol
Index BALL::FDPB::getErrorCode (  )  const

Return the last error code. If a method fails, an internal error code is set in FDPB. This error code can be queried by calling this method. If no error occured it should return FDPB::ERROR__NONE.

See also:

getErrorMessage

ErrorCodes

static String BALL::FDPB::getErrorMessage ( Index  error_code  )  [static]

Return the last error message.

See also:

getErrorCode

ErrorCodes

Size BALL::FDPB::getNumberOfIterations (  )  const

Returns the number of iterations needed to converge. Returns the number of iterations taken in the last call to FDPB::solve(). If convergence could not be reached (i.e., the convergence criterions defined in options could not be met), -1 is returned.

Returns:
int number of iterations
See also:

Option::max_iterations

Default::max_iterations

double BALL::FDPB::getReactionFieldEnergy (  )  const

Return the reaction field energy.

Returns:
reaction field energy in kJ/mol
bool BALL::FDPB::setup ( System system,
Options options 
)

Setup with assignment of options. This method copies the options given by options into the options variable of the FDPB object and invokes setup(system) afterwards.

See also:
setup(System& system)
Parameters:
options the new options
system the molecular system to be evaluated
Returns:
bool true on success, call getErrorCode otherwise
bool BALL::FDPB::setup ( System system  ) 

General setup method. Setup calls (in this order!)

  • setupAtomArray
  • setupEpsGrid
  • setupSASGrid
  • setupKappaGrid
  • setupPhiGrid
  • setupQGrid
  • setupBoundary

If any of theses method invocations fail, it terminates at this point and returns false.

On successful execution it returns true and the FDPB object is ready to solve the Poisson Boltzmann equation by calling solve().
See also:
setup(System& system, Options& options)
Parameters:
system the molecular system to be examined.
Returns:
bool true on success, call getErrorCode otherwise
bool BALL::FDPB::setupAtomArray ( System system  ) 

Setup an compact datastructure containing all charged atoms. This method creates a dynamic array containing all charged atoms.

The method may set the error code to ERROR__CANNOT_CREATE_ATOM_ARRAY and terminate with false if insufficient virtual memory is available to create the array.
Parameters:
system the system to be evaluated
Returns:
bool true on success, call getErrorCode otherwise
See also:

atom_array

FastAtom

bool BALL::FDPB::setupBoundary (  ) 

Setup boundary conditions for the electrostatic potential.

bool BALL::FDPB::setupEpsGrid ( System system  ) 

Setup the dielectric grid. The Finite Difference Poisson Boltzmann Method is based on the assumption that one can determine which points on a given grid are inside a given solute (with low dielectric constant) and which points are outside (i.e., they are in the high dielectric constant solvent).

setupEpsGrid creates a grid containing the dielectric constant between any two neighbouring grid points (i.e., it contains 3 N values). Points inside the molecule (i.i, inside the radius of any atom) are set to the solute dielectric constant, all other points are set to the solvent dielectric constant.
This method also sets the coordinates and dimensions of the grid (extracted from either options or system) and the grid spacing.
Normally this method is not called by the user, but automatically by setup. If you consider to call it by yourself, be sure to call the single setup methods in the correct order (as described for setup).
This method may set one of the following error codes and return false afterwards:
  • ERROR__NOT_A_VECTOR_IN_UPPER_LOWER
  • ERROR__ILLEGAL_VALUE_FOR_LOWER_UPPER
Parameters:
system the system to be evaluated
Returns:
true on success, call getErrorCode otherwise
bool BALL::FDPB::setupKappaGrid (  ) 

Setup the Debye Hueckel parameter grid.

bool BALL::FDPB::setupPhiGrid (  ) 

Setup electrostatic potential grid

bool BALL::FDPB::setupQGrid (  ) 

Setup charge grid.

bool BALL::FDPB::setupSASGrid ( System system  ) 

Setup the ion accessible grid. Not yet implemented!

bool BALL::FDPB::solve (  ) 

Solves the linearized Poisson-Boltzmann equation.


Member Data Documentation

An array containing a fast representation of all atoms in the system.

See also:
FastAtom

The grid containing the spatial dependent dielectric constant. The (relative) dielectric constant is unitless.

See also:
setupEpsGrid
int BALL::FDPB::error_code_ [protected]
const char* BALL::FDPB::error_message_[] [static, protected]

The grid containing the modified Debye Hueckel parameter.

See also:
setupKappaGrid

The options for the FDPB calculation.

The grid containing the electrostatic potential. Before a calculation this is grid is initialized with the boundary condition. After the calculation (i.e. after a call to solve()) it contains the electrostatic potential in units of J/C resulting from the Poisson-Boltzmann equation).

See also:

setupPhiGrid()

setupBoundary()

solve()

The grid containing the atom charges (distributed). Each atom's charge is distributed on the grid by setupQGrid, according to the charge distribution method specified in options.

q_grid contains these partial charges. Units are elementary charges, if the atom charges were given in multiples of the elementary charge (Atom::setCharge).
See also:

BALL_ELEMENTARY_CHARGE

setupQGrid

The results of the last calculation.

The grid describing the solvent accessible surface of the system.